Antibodies

Anti-MSH2 Antibody-Oligo Conjugate (ARC1285)

SKU: aoc2759

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5'
3'
0/256

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Antibody Target

Target
DNA mismatch repair protein Msh2
UniProt Number
P43246
Target Description
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Recruits DNA helicase MCM9 to chromatin which unwinds the mismatch containing DNA strand (PubMed:26300262). ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis..
Molecular Weight
105kDa

Antibody Characteristics

Clonality
Monoclonal
Application
WBELISA
Clone
ARC1285
Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide. This information is considered to be commercially sensitive.
Immunogen Species
Human
Host Species
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
HumanMouseRat