Antibodies

Anti-PERK Antibody-Oligo Conjugate

SKU: aoc3062

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Assay

Immunofluorescence Oligossee protocol

IF1 Oligo Details

5'
AATATGGAATTCGTCCGAGCCCGTCAAG
3'

View Paper

Accessory oligo is complementary to only the ab-conjugated oligo

Anti-PERK Antibody-IF1

Antibody Target

Target
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3
UniProt Number
Q9NZJ5
Target Description
Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to various stress, such as unfolded protein response (UPR). Key effector of the integrated stress response (ISR) to unfolded proteins: EIF2AK3/PERK specifically recognizes and binds misfolded proteins, leading to its activation and EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation. EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming. The EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response increases mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by promoting ATF4-mediated expression of COX7A2L/SCAF1, thereby increasing formation of respiratory chain supercomplexes. In contrast to most subcellular compartments, mitochondria are protected from the EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response due to EIF2AK3/PERK inhibition by ATAD3A at mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contact sites. In addition to EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha, also phosphorylates NFE2L2/NRF2 in response to stress, promoting release of NFE2L2/NRF2 from the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to nuclear accumulation and activation of NFE2L2/NRF2. Serves as a critical effector of unfolded protein response (UPR)-induced G1 growth arrest due to the loss of cyclin-D1 (CCND1). Involved in control of mitochondrial morphology and function.
Molecular Weight
125kDa

Antibody Characteristics

Clonality
Monoclonal
Application
WBICCIHCELISA
Clone
ARC72901
Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Immunogen
Recombinant protein (or fragment).This information is considered to be commercially sensitive.
Immunogen Species
Human
Host Species
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
HumanMouseRat